Transport Systems in India: 16 flashcards
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1. What role do railways play in India?
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Railways connect rural and urban areas, facilitating socio-economic development.
2. What is a major advantage of rail transport?
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It is cost-effective for long-distance travel.
3. What is a disadvantage of rail transport?
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Lack of flexibility due to fixed tracks.
4. Who oversees civil aviation in India?
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The Airports Authority of India (AAI).
5. What is the fastest mode of transport in India?
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Air transport.
6. What are the two types of water transport in India?
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Inland waterways and oceanic waterways.
7. What is a key challenge for inland waterways?
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Seasonal fluctuations affecting navigability.
8. What do major ports in India facilitate?
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International trade and economic growth.
9. Why are railways considered safer than road transport?
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They operate on dedicated tracks with strict safety regulations.
10. What is a key feature of air transport?
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It provides rapid movement across long distances.
11. What is a disadvantage of air transport?
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High costs compared to other transport modes.
12. What does the Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) do?
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Regulates and develops India's inland waterways.
13. What is the difference between a port and a harbour?
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A port is for loading/unloading ships; a harbour is a sheltered area for anchoring.
14. What is a common misconception about rail transport?
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That it is always slower than air transport.
15. What is one reason air transport is important for India?
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It supports tourism and trade.
16. What is a fun fact about Indian railways?
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They are one of the largest railway networks in the world.
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