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class 7 social science ch 1 geographical diversity of India

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class 7 social science ch 1 geographical diversity of India

India's geographical diversity includes its varied landforms, climate zones, and ecosystems. Key features include the Himalayas, the Indo-Gangetic plains, the Thar Desert, and coastal regions. Understanding these element…

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7 marks Long answer

What are the ecological zones found in India?

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India has various ecological zones including forests, grasslands, deserts, and wetlands, each supporting unique biodiversity.

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5 marks Long answer

Discuss the impact of geographical diversity on cultural diversity in India.

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Geographical diversity leads to varied lifestyles, languages, and traditions across different regions of India.

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5 marks Long answer

Explain how the Himalayas affect the climate of India.

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The Himalayas block cold winds from Central Asia, creating a warmer climate in the Indian subcontinent.

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4 marks Medium answer

Describe the climate zones of India.

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India has diverse climate zones including tropical, arid, temperate, and alpine.

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4 marks Medium answer

Differentiate between the Eastern and Western Ghats.

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The Eastern Ghats are lower and more eroded than the Western Ghats, which are higher and more continuous.

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3 marks Medium answer

Explain the significance of the Western Ghats.

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The Western Ghats are significant for their biodiversity and as a source of many rivers.

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3 marks Medium answer

What role do natural resources play in India's geography?

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Natural resources like minerals, water, and forests significantly influence India's economy and settlement patterns.

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1 marks Short answer

Define geographical diversity.

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Geographical diversity refers to the variety of physical features and climates in a region.

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1 marks Short answer

Name the major mountain range in India.

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The major mountain range in India is the Himalayas.

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1 marks Short answer

List two features of the Thar Desert.

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The Thar Desert features sandy terrain and extreme temperatures.

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1 marks Short answer

What are the Indo-Gangetic plains?

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The Indo-Gangetic plains are fertile plains formed by the alluvial deposits of the Indus and Ganges rivers.

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1 marks Short answer

MCQ: Which is the largest desert in India?

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Thar Desert

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