Veda Bites are swipeable micro-lessons — each one teaches exactly one
idea. Here's a taste from this kit; the app has the full deck.
💡 Key Idea
One centre, one distance
Raindrops, plant stems, the full moon. What do they share?
Every circle, big or small, has a centre, and every point on the circle is exactly the same distance from it.
↳ The property came first; the definition was written to capture it.
📖 Definition
A circle is a locus
The definition, and the word that goes with it.
A circle is the set of all points in a plane at a fixed distance from a given point.
↳ The circle is not a drawn shape but everything satisfying a rule.
📖 Definition
The vocabulary of a circle
Seven words that nearly every question uses.
↳ Marks are attached to these exact words, so precision pays.
💡 Key Idea
Two numbers settle everything
How much does a circle know about one of its chords?
A chord is completely described, as far as the circle is concerned, by its length and its distance from the centre.
↳ Every theorem in this topic connects those two numbers.
➗ Formula
Theorem 2
Equal chords do the same thing at the centre.
Equal chords of a circle subtend equal angles at the centre.
↳ Two radii and an equal third side make the angles at the centre match.
➗ Formula
Theorem 3, the converse
And the same argument run backwards.
Chords that subtend equal angles at the centre are equal.
↳ Theorems 2 and 3 are converses; which you use depends on what you are given.