Veda Bites are swipeable micro-lessons — each one teaches exactly one
idea. Here's a taste from this kit; the app has the full deck.
💡 Key Idea
The Compass Needle
The oldest sensor in science
A compass is a small magnet pivoted to swing freely. It settles along the local magnetic field — Earth's, or any magnet's brought near. Its north-pointing end defines the field's direction at that point.
↳ Wherever the compass's N points, that's the field direction.
⭐ Important Fact
Poles: Pairs, Pull and Push
Rules every magnet obeys
↳ Repulsion, not attraction, proves something is a magnet.
📖 Definition
What a Magnetic Field Is
The invisible region of influence
Direction at any point = the direction a compass needle's north pole takes when placed there.
↳ A field is a region of influence with strength AND direction.
💡 Key Idea
Field of a Straight Wire
No poles — just circles
A straight current-carrying wire is wrapped in concentric circles of magnetic field, centred on the wire, lying in planes perpendicular to it. Iron filings on a cardboard around the wire snap into these rings.
↳ Straight wire → circular field lines around it.
💡 Key Idea
The Right-Hand Thumb Rule
Your right hand is the instrument
↳ Thumb = current; curled fingers = field.
⭐ Important Fact
What Sets the Wire's Field Strength
Two dials of strength
↳ More current = stronger; more distance = weaker.