Social Psychology of Friendship: 17 flashcards
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1. What is a 'social bond'?
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A social bond is a connection or relationship between individuals, such as friendship, based on shared experiences, trust, and mutual support.
2. Define 'peer influence'.
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Peer influence is the effect that friends or people of similar age and status have on an individual's attitudes, behaviors, and choices.
3. What is 'peer pressure'?
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Peer pressure is when you feel pushed to do something because friends or peers are doing it, even if you might not want to.
4. List two qualities of a good friend.
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Trustworthiness and honesty. (Also acceptable: loyalty, supportiveness, respectfulness.)
5. How can friends positively influence you?
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Friends can encourage good habits, help you study, support you in difficult times, and motivate you to try new positive activities.
6. Give an example of negative peer influence.
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A friend pressuring you to skip classes, try smoking, or bully someone else.
7. What does 'resisting peer pressure' mean?
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It means standing up for what you believe is right and not giving in to negative influence from friends, even if it feels uncomfortable.
8. Why is it important to choose friends wisely?
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Because friends can shape your behavior and choices; good friends support your well-being, while negative friends can lead you into trouble.
9. What is 'empathy' in the context of friendship?
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Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of your friend, which helps in providing emotional support and building trust.
10. How can you say 'no' to a friend without losing the friendship?
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You can politely but firmly say 'no', explain your reasons, suggest an alternative, and stay true to your values. A true friend will respect your decision.
11. What is the difference between a 'friend' and an 'acquaintance'?
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A friend is someone you have a close, trusting relationship with, while an acquaintance is someone you know casually, but not deeply.
12. What does 'mutual respect' mean in a friendship?
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It means both friends value each other's opinions, boundaries, and feelings, and treat each other with consideration.
13. Give an example of a 'peer group'.
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A group of classmates who regularly hang out together, or a sports team you are part of.
14. How can peer influence be positive in a school project?
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Group members can motivate each other to contribute ideas, share the workload, and encourage each other to do their best.
15. What is 'assertive communication'?
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It is expressing your thoughts, feelings, and needs clearly and respectfully, without being aggressive or passive.
16. Why might someone give in to negative peer pressure?
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Because they fear rejection, want to fit in, lack confidence, or don't know how to say no.
17. What should you do if a friend is constantly pressuring you to do something harmful?
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You should firmly say no, distance yourself from that friend, and seek help from a trusted adult or counselor.
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